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Key figures

Inflation

Created with Highcharts 8.2.2%Change in consumer prices(on same period of previous year)January2021May2021September2021January2022May2022September2022January2023May2023September2023January2024May2024September2024January2025051015202530

Indicator description

Average change in the prices of goods and services purchased by households for own use, compared to the same period of the previous year. The consumer price index less 100 equals the inflation rate.
Latest data: February 2025

GDP

Created with Highcharts 8.2.2%Change in volume of gross domestic product (GDP)(on same period of previous year)199619982000200220042006200820102012201420162018202020222024−20−1001020

Indicator description

Gross domestic product is the sum of gross value added produced by industries or sectors, valued at basic prices, and of the balance of taxes and subsidies on products, which cannot be divided by industry or sector, less financial intermediation services not divided by industry or sector. GDP volume change compared to the same period of the previous year is presented based on unadjusted data.
Latest data: Q4 2024

Adjusted population

Created with Highcharts 8.2.2Million personsNumber of population*, 1 January* Census data up to 1990, data calculated on the basis of the census of 1 February 2001 between 2001 and 2011, data calculated on the basis of the census of 1 October 2011 between 2012 and 2022, and from 2023onwards, data further calculated from the final data of the census of 1 October 202219411949196019701980199020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420250891011

Indicator description

The full-scope censuses conducted every ten years show a comprehensive picture of the number and composition of the population. For determining the annual population number in the period between two censuses, the starting point is the population number of the last census (currently the census with the reference date of 1 October 2022), and from this, the population was estimated by using natural increase or decrease data available from the statistics of vital events until 2000. From 2001 international migration is also taken into account.
Latest data: 2025

Unemployment rate

Created with Highcharts 8.2.2%Unemployment rate(data on population aged 15–74)2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024202502468101214Source: Labor Force Survey, HCSO

Indicator description

The ratio of unemployed persons to the economically active population of corresponding age. The indicator can be calculated for different age groups, the default is the age group 15–74. Further selected age groups: 15–24, 25–54, 55–74.
Latest data: February 2025

Employment rate

Created with Highcharts 8.2.2%Employment ratePopulation aged 15–6420092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025050607080Source: Labor Force Survey, HCSO

Indicator description

The ratio of employed persons to the population of corresponding age. The indicator can be calculated for different age groups, the default is the age group 15–64. Further selected age groups: 15–24, 25–54, 55–64 and 20–64.
Latest data: February 2025

Industrial production

Created with Highcharts 8.2.2%Volume changes in industrial production(compared to the same period of the previous year)January2021May2021September2021January2022May2022September2022January2023May2023September2023January2024May2024September2024January2025−20020406080

Indicator description

We measure changes of industrial production by variations of industrial production values, however the impact of price change is filtered out. We calculate the volume index of production based on comparative prices data of the industrial production value (presented at reference period price levels).
Latest data: January 2025

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